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August 20, 2004

Kerry The Terrorist Buster

By Andrew Dobbs

Via Atrios we get this great piece from David Sirota and Jonathon Baskin on Kerry's role in taking down the Bank of Credit and Commerce International:

Two decades ago, the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) was a highly respected financial titan. In 1987, when its subsidiary helped finance a deal involving Texas oilman George W. Bush, the bank appeared to be a reputable institution, with attractive branch offices, a traveler's check business, and a solid reputation for financing international trade. It had high-powered allies in Washington and boasted relationships with respected figures around the world.
All that changed in early 1988, when John Kerry, then a young senator from Massachusetts, decided to probe the finances of Latin American drug cartels. Over the next three years, Kerry fought against intense opposition from vested interests at home and abroad, from senior members of his own party; and from the Reagan and Bush administrations, none of whom were eager to see him succeed.

By the end, Kerry had helped dismantle a massive criminal enterprise and exposed the infrastructure of BCCI and its affiliated institutions, a web that law enforcement officials today acknowledge would become a model for international terrorist financing. As Kerry's investigation revealed in the late 1980s and early 1990s, BCCI was interested in more than just enriching its clients--it had a fundamentally anti-Western mission. Among the stated goals of its Pakistani founder were to "fight the evil influence of the West," and finance Muslim terrorist organizations. In retrospect, Kerry's investigation had uncovered an institution at the fulcrum of America's first great post-Cold War security challenge. (...)

legislation is only one facet of a senator's record. As the BCCI investigation shows, Kerry developed a very different record of accomplishment--one often as vital, if not more so, than passage of bills. Kerry's probe didn't create any popular new governmental programs, reform the tax code, or eliminate bureaucratic waste and fraud. Instead, he shrewdly used the Senate's oversight powers to address the threat of terrorism well before it was in vogue, and dismantled a key terrorist weapon. In the process, observers saw a senator with tremendous fortitude, and a willingness to put the public good ahead of his own career. (...)

BCCI, meanwhile, had its own connections. Prominent figures with ties to the bank included former president Jimmy Carter's budget director, Bert Lance, and a bevy of powerful Washington lobbyists with close ties to President George H.W. Bush, a web of influence that may have helped the bank evade previous investigations. In 1985 and 1986, for instance, the Reagan administration launched no investigation even after the CIA had sent reports to the Treasury, Commerce, and State Departments bluntly describing the bank's role in drug-money laundering and other illegal activities. (...)

Kerry pounced, demanding (and winning) authorization from the Foreign Relations Committee to open a broad investigation into the bank in May 1991. Almost immediately, the senator faced a new round of pressure to relent. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Democratic doyenne Pamela Harriman personally called Kerry to object, as did his fellow senators. "What are you doing to my friend Clark Clifford?," staffers recalled them asking, according to The Washington Post. BCCI itself hired an army of lawyers, PR specialists, and lobbyists, including former members of Congress, to thwart the investigation.

But Kerry refused to back off, and his hearings began to expose the ways in which international terrorism was financed. As Kerry's subcommittee discovered, BCCI catered to many of the most notorious tyrants and thugs of the late 20th century, including Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, the heads of the Medellin cocaine cartel, and Abu Nidal, the notorious Palestinian terrorist. According to the CIA, it also did business with those who went on to lead al Qaeda.

And BCCI went beyond merely offering financial assistance to dictators and terrorists: According to Time, the operation itself was an elaborate fraud, replete with a "global intelligence operation and a Mafia-like enforcement squad."

By July 1991, Kerry's work paid off. That month, British and U.S. regulators finally responded to the evidence provided by Kerry, Morgenthau, and a concurrent investigation by the Federal Reserve. BCCI was shut down in seven countries, restricted in dozens more, and served indictments for grand larceny, bribery, and money laundering. The actions effectively put it out of business what Morgenthau called, "one of the biggest criminal enterprises in world history." (...)

A decade after Kerry helped shut the bank down, the CIA discovered Osama bin Laden was among those with accounts at the bank. A French intelligence report obtained by The Washington Post in 2002 identified dozens of companies and individuals who were involved with BCCI and were found to be dealing with bin Laden after the bank collapsed, and that the financial network operated by bin Laden today "is similar to the network put in place in the 1980s by BCCI." As one senior U.S. investigator said in 2002, "BCCI was the mother and father of terrorist financing operations."

This just touches on the basic facts of the case, please read the entire article. It makes the valuable point that there are two kinds of Senators- legislators and investigators. Massachusetts is blessed to have among the best examples of each in the Senate- Ted Kennedy is one of the Senate's most prolific and tireless legislators, bringing sweeping new bills before the chamber and sheparding them to passage while John Kerry has used his position to tear open Iran-Contra, BCCI and other scandals. Both serve a valuable purpose and even though Kerry's name isn't on the top of a lot of legislation, his impact has clearly been felt.

And this also answers the charge that Kerry will do anything to get elected and that he's been running for President since he was in diapers. Yes, he had a lot of ambition and I'm sure that he thought about the White House from an early age on, but it is not easy to run for president when you are pissing off your party's elder statespeople by investigating some of their most prominent figures. For whatever you can say about him now at least at one point Kerry put his ambitions aside and prosecuted a golden calf of DC's establishment in the name of protecting American lives. This alone makes him well qualified to be president.

Posted by Andrew Dobbs at August 20, 2004 12:41 PM | TrackBack

Comments

Ummm... no.

That means he was fulfilling his duty and oath to protect the Constitution and Americans.

That means he was doing what we pay him to do. And I'm glad he did it.

The fact that you are so awed that Kerry did his job only reflects the wide berth we all tend to give our elected officials when they spend most of their time pursuing their own political careers and NOT doing what we pay them to do.

Posted by: Chris Elam at August 20, 2004 02:11 PM

By the same reasoning, Bush is just a mediocre grunt doing his job because he gets paid a salary. Not a great leader, not a hero on the war against terrorism - but some bureacratic grunt who is just doing his job because he gets a government salary (Or at least he is doing his job when he is not on vacation, which is 25% of his Presidency).

Posted by: WhoMe? at August 20, 2004 08:44 PM
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